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November 2007, Vol. 9, No. 11 Saturday, July 19, 2008


Mock Merriam
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The eleventh edition of "America's Best-Selling Dictionary," Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary (Frederick C. Mish, editor in chief), does as much as, if not more than, the famously derided Webster's Third International Dictionary to discourage people from taking lexicographers seriously. "Laxicographers" all, the Merriam-Webster staff reminds us that dictionaries merely record how people use the language, not how people ought to use the language. Some dictionaries, and certainly this edition of Merriam-Webster, actually promote illiteracy.

Consider the following entry from the 11th edition of Merriam-Webster's, and perhaps you, too, will mock Merriam:

Hodgkin: Mr & Mrs E. J. P.

alright adv. or adj.: all right.

Usage: The one-word spelling alright appeared some 75 years after all right itself had reappeared from a 400-year-long absence. Since the early 20th century some critics have insisted alright is wrong, but it has its defenders and its users. It is less frequent than all right but remains in common use especially in journalistic and business publications. It is quite common in fictional dialogue, and is used occasionally in other writing.

All it takes for a solecism to become standard English is people misusing or misspelling the word. And if enough people do so, lexicographers will enter the originally misused or misspelled word into their dictionaries, and descriptive linguists will embrace it as a further example of the evolution of English.

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary, like other college dictionaries, actually promotes the misuse of the English language. Dictionaries are ever more a catalog of confusions, a list of illiteracies. Dictionaries acknowledge the errors that people make; by acknowledging them they, in effect, endorse them; by endorsing them, they are thought correct by the dull, duped public. Ultimately, all words will mean whatever we think they mean, indeed, whatever we want them to mean.

The 11th edition of Merriam-Webster's includes the inanity alright, but it does not include the far more interesting and useful womanfully.

Merriam-Webster: no longer "your assurance of quality and authority."

Mock Merriam.

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Do you find fault with an entry in the 11th edition of Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary? Tell us what it is.

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For the Benefit & Helpe of Ladies and Gentlewomen: A Historical Review of Dictionaries and Their Eccentricities — Verónica Albin

Excellent Choice — Joseph Epstein

Linguistic Strategies to Cure Illness — Ellen Graf

Words That Get Their Act Together — Richard Lederer

A Friendship in Letters — Mark Halpern

TVR Revisited: Naughty Words — Julian Burnside

Fiction: The Vow — Hugh Aaron

A Poem — Laura Cherry

A Poem — Miriam O'Neal

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Clark Elder Morrow: The Elder Statesman — GripeFest 2007

Bill Casselman: Bethumped with Words — Sputnik: True Origin of the Word

Carey Harrison: Harrison's Corner — The Last Words You'll Ever Hear

Kevin Mims: The Common Reader — Chinese Whispers


David Isaacson: Vogue Words and Buzz Phrases — Judgmental

Adam Freedman: Letter of the Law — All About Eaves

Ada Brunstein: Ada's Ardor — Word Economics

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If you buy from Amazon, you are not eligible for a free Vocabula subscription.The Party of the First Part: The Curious World of Legalese by Adam Freedman

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Adam Freedman, who writes the Legal Lingo column for the New York Law Journal, offers a cornucopia of hilarious, offbeat, and downright bizarre examples of simple concepts contorted into words that defy understanding, often retaining centuries-old lingo like Further affiant sayeth naught (which means: this is the end of the affidavit). Freedman is as much reformer as humorist, and he ably demonstrates that legal documents can be written in understandable prose.


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